National Forensic Association

2008-2009 Topic Paper #6: Latin America

Statement of Significance:
US policy towards Latin America is increasing in importance. Issues of border security, immigration, and economic growth are central to any discussion of US/Latin American relationships. Conflict in Colombia, emerging socialism in Venezuela, Bolivia and Brazil, as well as possible regime change in Cuba make the region ripe for debate and discussion.
The topic is interesting, provocative and challenging because:
There are a wealth of emerging themes in Latin American policy. From Mexican economic problems to several Trade Promotion Agreements in the area, there is a wide range of debatable issues. The resolutions can range from specific issues (like trade or conflict) or be a more holistic approach to the region. Latin America is often overlooked and would provide an excellent opportunity for debaters.
Potential Arguments:
Affirmative
1. Immigration Reform
2. Colombian-TPA
3. Panama-TPA
4. Fund the “Merida Initiative”
5. CAFTA
6. NAFTA
Negative
1. Mexico CP
2. Brazil CP
3. Hegemony DA
4. Free Trade DA
5. Oil DA
Possible Resolutions:
Resolved: The USFG should substantially change its Latin American trade policy.
Resolved: The USFG should substantially increase its foreign assistance to Latin America.
Resolved: The USFG should ratify one of the following Free Trade Agreements: Colombia, Panama, Peru or Ecuador.
Sources:
Heritage Foundation – Latin America: http://www.heritage.org/Research/LatinAmerica/wm1767.cfm
CATO – Latin America and Carribean: http://www.cato.org/subtopic_display_new.php?topic_id=45&ra_id=8
Foreign Policy In Focus – Latin America and Carribean: http://www.fpif.org/fpifindex/latam/
Council on Foreign Relations – Americas: http://www.cfr.org/region/210/americas.html