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Religious Studies

Religious Studies News

Penn State Professor Lectures on "The Challenges of Global Christianity" - March 2009

Philip Jenkins spoke to the university on "The Challenge of Global Christianity."  The author of several best-selling books on the rapid expansion of Christianity in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, he laid out issues arising out of the shifting center to the global south such as fundamentalism and the conflicting styles of theology, worship, and practice.

Robert Frykenberg speaks on Indian Christianity - September 2008

Bob Frykenberg, internationally known historian and Professor of South Asian history (emeritus) at the University of Wisconsin (Madison) spoke about Christianity in India, past and present, drawing on his recently published book, "Indian Christianity: From Beginnings of Modern Times" (Oxford).

Interreligous Symposium - 2005-2006

Conversations within the Abrahamic Traditions
—Jewish, Muslim, Roman Catholic

More Information and Video of the sessions

Yale University Professor Lectures on Religion at Bethel College - March 2004

Dr. Lamin Sanneh, D. Willis James Professor of World Christianity, lectured on "Whose Religion is Islam?" in Dr. Lewis's class "Western Religious Traditions." Among the comments he said: "The West is seen as an obstacle to the fulfillment of Islamic militants since its social and political ideals hinder a pan-Islamic revival of primitive and 'pure' Islam." Dr. Sanneh also lectured as guest of the College's Convocation Committee on the topic of "War and Peace in Western and Islamic Thought." Dr. Sanneh teaches at Yale in both the university and the Divinity School and was recently appointed to serve on the "World Economic Forum" of one hundred specialists to carry on a dialogue with contemporary Islam.

Minneapolis Star Tribune Religion Editor speaks to Bethel religion class - January 2004

Martha Sawyer Allen, veteran religious news journalist reported fascinating data about Minnesota attitudes toward religion in the "J Term" course "New Religious Movements." Among the responses of 1047 persons polled in 2003 it was learned that a significant shift in state religious minorities has taken place since 1990. Though Christians are still a huge majority, Muslims are now the second largest ahead of Buddhists who have replaced Judaism which has dropped to fourth place. An interesting question was: "Can a person be a good Christian and not go to church?" 50% of lay respondents answered "yes" while only 2% of clergy could agree. Allen's appearance in Dr. Lewis's religion classes signals a desire to expose students to vocational opportunities in the field of religious journalism. 

Dr. James Lewis Featured in Fall 2005 Focus, Bethel Alumni Magazine

We've heard the saying, "If you want to recognize the counterfeit, get to know the real thing." Bethel Professor James Lewis believes the adage is valid in its context, but he contends that knowing Truth in Christ needs to be complemented by a basic understanding of other faiths. Lewis, a former Christian and Missionary Alliance teacher in India and Vietnam, heads up a relatively new 21-credit minor in religious studies in the College of Arts & Sciences that explores the world's major Western, Eastern, and new religions. A devout disciple of Christ, he also is a firm defender of religious freedom and backs it up with activism in the plight of persecuted Hmong Christians in the highlands of Vietnam. Recently Lewis discussed his work with a Focus editor.

See the rest of the Interview >>

Profile of Dr. James F. Lewis, Religious Studies Professor
Clarion Campus Newspaper article

"Faculty profiles: getting to know new faces
Religious Studies minor spearheaded by new professor James Lewis"
by Janelle Fuller, Staff Writer (10/10/03)

When I first walked into James Lewis’ office, I knew nothing of the religious studies program at Bethel; when I left I felt like adding on a minor in religious studies.

Lewis grew up in Iowa. He received his bachelor of arts and bachelor of divinity from Bethel College and Seminary, went on to do graduate studies at Baylor University in Waco, Texas, and received his Ph.D. from the University of Iowa. Teaching at other Christian liberal arts colleges, the most recent being Wheaton College in Illinois, Lewis was invited back to Bethel to head up the new religious studies program.
photo by Alicia Torgerson

Dr. Lewis instructs students Adam Arnold, Clayton Lott, Joe Pruden, and Heidi Jerhaus (left-right)

The faculty supported this program, because they felt the program has a lot of potential. As Lewis stated, “Bethel could become the premier religious studies program amongst evangelical colleges across the country.” Currently, religious studies is offered as a minor and is housed in the biblical and theological studies department.
This semester, Lewis teaches teaching Eastern Religious Traditions, Asian Civilizations: India, and Christian Theology.

When I asked Lewis what he felt was important about religious studies, he gave me a long multifaceted answer. The purpose of religious studies is to prepare the student for a “multi-religious” world and help them to be able to deal with the “religious marketplace” while being faithful to the gospel, he explained. Lewis pointed out that we are called to be salt and light in this world. The rationale behind this program is , “Things we don’t understand, we fear. Things we fear, we avoid. Therefore, if we understand other religions, we won’t fear, and therefore we won’t avoid.”

Religious studies is about two main things, Lewis said: understanding that results in civility, and understanding that promotes conviction. Lewis stated, “When we understand other religions, it doesn’t erode our faith, but has the paradoxical capacity to strengthen it.” This program was created to be a leadership program, he explained. Many of the tragedies of the world have been the result of religious conflict, and therefore by being educated about other religions, students can contribute to a better world as a Christian.

Lewis is married and has three children. Their youngest son, Tim, is married to a school teacher in Plymouth. His daughter, Amy, works at St. Paul Radiology, while their oldest son, Daniel, is a senior medical student at the University of North Dakota. When asked about how he planned to impact religious studies at Bethel, Lewis stated, “I intend to take a young, new, good program and make it a primo program.

Religious Studies Director:   James F. Lewis (Ph.D., The University of Iowa)

Publications and Articles:

“Christianity and the Religions in the History of the Church” (in Christianity and the Religions, ed. By E
      Rommen and H. Netland. 1995

“Comparative Religion,” Evangelical Dictionary of Theology. 2001

“Does God Hear Muslims’ Prayers?” Christianity Today. Feb. 2001

“The Jain Religion in Modern India.” In Religion in Modern India, ed. By Robert D.
     Baird, 4th edition. New Delhi. 2001

“Montagnards”, “Le Van Thai”, “W.C. Cadman”,” E.F. Irwin”,” I.R. Stebbins”,” Louis King”, in
A Dictionary of Asian Christianity, ed. Scott Sundquist.   2001. 

Religious Traditions of the World
(with Wm. Travis). Wipf and Stock, 2001.

"The Evangelical Religious Movement Among the Hmong of Northern Vietnam and the Government's Response:  
     1989-2000", James Lewis
(Crossroads Journal of the University of Northern Illinois). 2002.

“Helen Evans”, “Matteo Ricci”, “Hindu/ Hinduism”, “New Religious Movements: Hindu”.
     “Hindu/Hinduism.” Evangelical Dictionary of World Missions. 2000

“Religious Studies,” “Theology of Religions”. The Dictionary of South Asian Christianity, ed.
     Roger Hedland, et. al. (Baker Book House), to be released in 2009.  

Conference Papers:

“A Short History of Religious Change Among the Highland Hmong of Vietnam and the
     Response of the Socialist Republic  of Vietnam to It.”  ( 22nd meeting of The Conference
     on Faith and History – Point Loma Nazarene University, San Diego, CA. 2000

“Christianity and Human Rights in Vietnam: The Case of the Ethnic Minorities” (1975-2004)
     Christianity and Human Rights Conference,  Fourth Annual Lilly Fellows Program. 2004
Paper: "Christianity and Human Rights in Vietnam: The Case of the Ethnic Minorities" (1975-2004)

“Messianism as A Factor in Vietnam’s Hmong Mass Conversion to Christianity: 1990-2005,
     Regional AAR meeting – Luther Theological, 2006. "Messianism as a Factor in
     Vietnam's Hmong Mass Conversion to Christianity: 1990-2005"

“Religious Roots of the 2001 Ethnic Minorities Uprising in Vietnam’s Central Highlands.”
     Fourth Triennial Vietnam Symposium. Texas Tech University.  2002

 “Reversal is the Movement of the Tao: Human Rights and the Policies and Practices of Vietnam
     toward the Highland Minorities- The Case of the Hmong.”  Third Triennial Vietnam
     Symposium. Texas Tech University. 1999.

Vietnam and Issues of Religious Freedom

Lewis Report on June 2006 Vietnam Visit as a member of the Institute for Global Engagement delegation.

IGE in Vietnam: 2001-2006: Relational Diplomacy at Work

Vietnam: Religious Freedom & PNTR, Chris Seiple 

Vietnam Visit Photo Gallery - Institute for Global Engagement, June 2006